شجره‌نامه احزاب

1. 1973ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   HerutLiberal PartyFree CenterNational ListMovement for Greater Israel

   Likud joint list

   Five organizations formed an electoral alliance.

   IDI, Likud (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 1988ادغام احزاب
   Likud alliance components

   Likud party

   The component organizations merged into a single party.

   IDI, Likud (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2005انشعاب یا جدایی
   Likud

   Sharon leaves to form Kadima

   A departure from Likud, not a renaming of Likud.

   IDI, Likud (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2013ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   LikudYisrael Beiteinu

   Likud–Beiteinu list

   A joint election list; the parties retained separate identities.

   IDI, Yisrael Beitenu (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

5. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Likud

   Likud, حروف برگه رأی מחל

   Listed separately in the published submitted roster.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: اسرائیل خانهٔ ما

1. 1999تأسیس حزب
   Yisrael Beiteinu

   Established by Avigdor Liberman; initially appealed especially to former Soviet Union immigrants.

   IDI, Yisrael Beitenu (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2003ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Yisrael BeiteinuNational Union

   National Union joint list

   Ran together in 2003; Yisrael Beiteinu ran independently again in 2006.

   IDI, Yisrael Beitenu (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2013ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Yisrael BeiteinuLikud

   Likud–Beiteinu

   A shared ballot, rather than a single new party.

   IDI, Yisrael Beitenu (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Yisrael Beiteinu

   Yisrael Beiteinu, حروف برگه رأی ל

   A separate submitted list under Liberman.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: لیکود

1. 2012مسیر سیاسی رهبر
   Bennett becomes Jewish Home chairLapid founds Yesh Atid

   Two separate political paths

   Bennett led Jewish Home in the 2013 and 2015 joint lists with Tkuma.

   IDI, Bennett and Lapid join forces, 29 آوریل 2026

2. 2018انشعاب یا جدایی
   Bennett and Shaked leave Jewish Home

   New Right

   New Right missed the threshold in April 2019.

   IDI, Bennett and Lapid join forces, 29 آوریل 2026

3. 2019–2020ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   New Right + Tkuma + Jewish HomeYesh Atid + Israel Resilience + Telem

   Yamina / Blue and White

   Bennett and Lapid ran in different electoral alliances.

   IDI, Bennett and Lapid join forces, 29 آوریل 2026; IDI, Blue and White (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2021مسیر سیاسی رهبر
   Bennett's New Right, branded YaminaLapid's Yesh Atid

   Separate lists; rotation government

   Their governing partnership was a coalition, not a party merger.

   IDI, Bennett and Lapid join forces, 29 آوریل 2026

5. 2025–2026ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Bennett 2026Yesh Atid

   B'Yachad, حروف برگه رأی רק

   Bennett registered his new party in 2025. In April 2026 it announced a joint electoral run with Yesh Atid. The roster names Bennett as list leader.

   IDI, Bennett and Lapid join forces, 29 آوریل 2026; CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: آبی و سفید

1. 2019ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Israel ResilienceYesh AtidTelem

   Blue and White

   The three-party alliance contested the two 2019 elections and the 2020 election.

   IDI, Blue and White (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2020–2021انشعاب یا جدایی
   Blue and White alliance

   Gantz retains Blue and White name

   The alliance disbanded. Gantz's party ran alone under this name in 2021.

   IDI, Blue and White (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2022ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Gantz's Blue and WhiteNew Hope

   National Unity

   A new joint list, rather than the original 2019 three-party alliance.

   IDI, Blue and White (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Gantz's list

   Blue and White, حروف برگه رأی כן

   The published roster again lists Blue and White under Benny Gantz. Reuse of a name does not restore the 2019 alliance.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: بی یاچاد, یاشار!

1. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Gadi Eisenkot's new organization

   Yashar!, حروف برگه رأی דרך

   IDI identifies Yashar! as a party led by Eisenkot; the CEC lists it separately. A leader's previous affiliations do not make it a legal continuation of Blue and White or National Unity. These sources do not date its registration.

   IDI, Yashar! (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: آبی و سفید

1. 1968ادغام احزاب
   MapaiAhdut HaAvodaRafi

   Labor

   These parties established the Labor Party.

   IDI, Labor (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 1992ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   RatzMapamShinui

   Meretz joint list

   Its component parties initially remained separate.

   IDI, Meretz (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 1997ادغام احزاب
   RatzMapamPart of Shinui

   Meretz party

   The joint list became a merged party; the merger did not include all of Shinui.

   IDI, Meretz (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); IDI, Division of the Religious Zionism faction, 20 نوامبر 2022

4. 2024ادغام جزئی
   LaborMeretz

   The Democrats

   IDI calls this a partial merger: Labor and Meretz retained organizational and institutional independence. Yair Golan heads the combined organization.

   IDI, The Democrats (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

5. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   The Democrats

   The Democrats, حروف برگه رأی אמת

   A single submitted electoral list under Golan.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

1. 1984تأسیس حزب
   Sephardic Haredi founders

   Shas

   Founded in response to institutional disadvantage and under-representation relative to Ashkenazi Haredim; Rabbi Ovadia Yosef headed its Council of Torah Sages.

   IDI, Shas (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Shas

   Shas, حروف برگه رأی שס

   A separate submitted list. Shared Haredi interests do not make Shas a component of United Torah Judaism.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026; IDI, United Torah Judaism (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

شاخه‌های مرتبط: یهودیت متحد تورات

1. 1988انشعاب یا جدایی
   Agudat Yisrael

   Degel HaTorah runs separately

   Degel HaTorah formed to represent the Lithuanian Haredi community, distinct from the Hasidic parties in Agudat Yisrael.

   IDI, Degel HaTorah (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 1992ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Agudat YisraelDegel HaTorah

   United Torah Judaism

   A joint electoral list. Its components have continued as separate parties.

   IDI, United Torah Judaism (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Agudat YisraelDegel HaTorah

   UTJ, حروف برگه رأی ג

   Both component names appear in the submitted roster title.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: شاس

1. 2013–2015ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   National Union–TkumaJewish Home

   Jewish Home joint list

   Tkuma cooperated electorally with Jewish Home.

   IDI, Religious Zionist Party (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2021تغییر نام
   National Union–Tkuma

   Religious Zionist Party

   Tkuma adopted the Religious Zionist Party name; that name also identified a broader joint list.

   IDI, Religious Zionist Party (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2022ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Religious Zionist PartyOtzma YehuditNoam

   Religious Zionism joint list

   A shared ballot followed by separate Knesset factions. IDI records two registered parties representing Otzma: Jewish National Front and Eretz Yisrael Shelanu. Electoral brands and legal parties are not always identical.

   IDI, Religious Zionist Party (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); IDI, Division of the Religious Zionism faction, 20 نوامبر 2022

4. 2026ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Religious Zionist PartyZehut

   Religious Zionism–Zehut, حروف برگه رأی ט

   Smotrich and Feiglin head this submitted joint list; Otzma and Noam have separate entries.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: عوتسما یهودیت, نوام, بی یاچاد

1. 2004تأسیس حزب
   Baruch Marzel's organization

   Jewish National Front

   IDI traces Otzma's organizational roots to this party.

   IDI, Otzma Yehudit (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2013ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Jewish National FrontHatikva

   Otzma LeYisrael

   The joint list failed to enter the Knesset.

   IDI, Otzma Yehudit (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2015تغییر نام
   Otzma LeYisrael

   Otzma Yehudit; joint run with Yahad

   Changed its name and ran with Eli Yishai's Yahad; that list also missed the threshold.

   IDI, Otzma Yehudit (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2021–2022ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Otzma YehuditReligious Zionist PartyNoam

   Religious Zionism joint list

   The far-right parties shared a ballot; they did not become one party.

   IDI, Otzma Yehudit (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); IDI, Division of the Religious Zionism faction, 20 نوامبر 2022

5. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Otzma Yehudit

   Otzma Yehudit, حروف برگه رأی ב

   A separate submitted list under Itamar Ben-Gvir.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: صهیونیسم مذهبی – زهوت, نوام

1. 2019تأسیس حزب
   Noam

   Founded as a religious conservative party identified with the Haredi-nationalist stream.

   Knesset Channel, Noam (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2022ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   NoamReligious Zionist PartyOtzma Yehudit

   Religious Zionism joint list

   After the election, the shared list divided into separate Knesset factions.

   IDI, Division of the Religious Zionism faction, 20 نوامبر 2022

3. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Noam

   Noam for Israel, حروف برگه رأی ני

   A separate submitted list under Avi Maoz.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: صهیونیسم مذهبی – زهوت, عوتسما یهودیت

1. 2015ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   HadashTa'alBaladRa'am

   Joint List

   Four parties formed a joint electoral list.

   IDI, The Joint List (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2019انشعاب یا جدایی
   Joint List

   Two lists in April; reunified in September

   The original alliance reunited for the September 2019 and 2020 elections.

   IDI, The Joint List (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2021انشعاب یا جدایی
   Joint List

   Hadash–Ta'al–Balad / separate Ra'am

   Ra'am left the alliance and contested separately.

   IDI, The Joint List (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2022انشعاب یا جدایی
   HadashTa'alBaladRa'am

   Hadash–Ta'al / Balad / Ra'am

   These were three separate electoral lists.

   IDI, Arab party lists in 2022, 18 اکتبر 2022

5. 2026ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   HadashTa'alBalad

   Joint List, حروف برگه رأی ודם

   IDI identifies the current alliance's three components. Ra'am remains a separate roster entry.

   IDI, The Joint List (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: رعام

1. 1996ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   New United Arab List (Ra'am)Mada (Arab Democratic Party)

   Ra'am–Mada joint list

   Ra'am was established in 1996 and first ran with Mada.

   IDI, Ra'am (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 1999ادغام احزاب
   MadaRa'am

   Mada absorbed into Ra'am

   An organizational absorption, rather than a continuing two-party electoral alliance.

   IDI, Ra'am (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

3. 2006–2013ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Ra'amTa'al

   Ra'am–Ta'al

   Ran together in the 2006, 2009 and 2013 elections.

   IDI, Ra'am (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

4. 2015–2020ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   Ra'amHadashTa'alBalad

   Joint List (with April 2019 split)

   Ra'am participated in the broader alliance, then left before the 2021 election.

   IDI, The Joint List (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

5. 2021–2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Ra'am

   Separate list in 2026, حروف برگه رأی עם

   Ra'am joined the Bennett–Lapid coalition in 2021; coalition membership did not merge it with those parties.

   IDI, Ra'am (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

شاخه‌های مرتبط: فهرست مشترک

1. 2025تأسیس حزب
   Yoaz Hendel's new organization

   The Reservists

   IDI dates the establishment of Hendel's party to 2025.

   IDI, The Reservists (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست)

2. 2026ائتلاف انتخاباتی
   The ReservistsThe Economic Party

   Reservists–Economic, حروف برگه رأی די

   The CEC title identifies a joint list under Yoaz Hendel and Yaron Zelekha. This does not establish a legal merger or continuity with Hendel's former parties.

   CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026

1. 2026فهرست منتشرشده 2026
   Ofer Winter's organization

   People of Israel, حروف برگه رأی ך

   IDI identifies Amcha Yisrael as a party established ahead of this election by Winter; the CEC includes a separate submitted list. These sources establish no predecessor-party merger or exact registration date.

   IDI, Amcha Yisrael (تاریخ انتشار مشخص نیست); CEC 2026 submitted roster, updated Oct 4, 4 اکتبر 2026